Thursday, March 16, 2017

No Irish Need Apply



I was the presiding judge at a jury trial, picking the jurors, when one of the prospective jurors stated that he could not be fair to the Defendant, as the Defendant was Hispanic.  While I had to discharge him from jury service, I could not let him go without pointing out to him the irony that he was discriminating against this Hispanic in the same manner that his (and my) ancestors were discriminated against in this country.

My paternal great-grandparents emigrated from Ireland during the Great Famine,[i]  one of many waves of immigrants in a great diaspora from that beleaguered country.  The Irish had long been portrayed as less than human.  Cartoonists in the 18th and 19th century drew them as apes, or worse.[ii]  About the only work available for the Irish immigrant was maid, railroad construction or law enforcement. 

A song was written in about 1862 called “No Irish Need Apply.”[iii]  It describes an Irishman who is frustrated at being denied the chance for a job that he desperately needs, and pummels the prospective employer.[iv]  (The Irish are famous for writing songs or poems about their many challenges.)[v]

An aside:  A professor had written a scholarly article in 2002 that there were, in fact, no signs or advertisements advising that No Irish Need Apply.  However, in 2015, a high school student was able to track down documentary proof that not only did they exist, they were widespread and persisted into the 20th Century.[vi] 

On this St. Patrick’s Day Eve, I pause to reflect on the challenges my forebears faced as they came to make a new life in this country.  And I reflect further on the plight of today’s refugees – fleeing their homeland to escape famine, war and persecution – just as my ancestors did.

I hope and pray that we will find the courage and kindness to offer more succor to these unfortunates than was offered to the Irish. 

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